2026 · Istanbul

AWS Community Day Türkiye

The Turkish community day in Istanbul, run by the Cloud Türkiye community.

Slides free to download

On the programme

Your Agent Is the New Layer 8: Prompted, Tricked, and Overprivileged

2026 · Istanbul

With Philipp Bergsmann. Two agent failures from our own machines, then the controls that fix them: per-agent isolation, workload identity, SPIFFE and SPIRE, OAuth and OIDC, and scoping at runtime with RFC 8693 token exchange.

The services doing the work

Read off the slides, not guessed. Each card says what that service did in this build, and links to the page explaining the capability and how to run it somewhere else.

Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime

Per-agent isolation by default: a dedicated microVM per agent, memory sanitised at the end of every session, and an identity per agent instead of one shared between them.

Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Identity

On-behalf-of token exchange, so the downstream service sees both the agent and the user it is acting for.

AWS IAM

Scoped permissions the agent assumes as a role, instead of one shared key passed around.

AWS STS and IRSA

One identity per workload, issued at runtime and short-lived.

IAM Identity Center

Human SSO into AWS: the first hop, before the agent assumes anything.

SPIFFE

An open identity standard for workloads, Active Directory but for software. A SPIFFE ID names the trust domain and the workload itself, as in spiffe://otto.io/agent/researcher. Use it when you straddle several clouds and on-prem and IAM cannot be the only source of truth.

SPIRE

The implementation that issues and attests those identities: it proves what a workload is at runtime from its node, namespace and image. Also used by Istio, Linkerd and Vault.

OAuth 2.1

Authorization. Access tokens, refresh tokens and scopes, answering whether this thing may do that.

OpenID Connect

Authentication. ID tokens on top of OAuth, answering who the user is. With RFC 8693 token exchange the broker mints a token that says: this agent, acting for this user, scoped to X.

Slides from the talk

Your Agent Is the New Layer 8, with Philipp Bergsmann. The slides that carry the argument.

The seven OSI layers with the AWS services that take each one over, and a dashed band above them labelled Layer 8: humans, agents and managed service teams. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

The seven OSI layers with the AWS services that take each one over, and a dashed band above them labelled Layer 8: humans, agents and managed service teams. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Three cards comparing a single agent, a multi-agent setup and sub-agents, rated low, medium and high risk, with sub-agents marked as a workflow pattern rather than a security boundary. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Three cards comparing a single agent, a multi-agent setup and sub-agents, rated low, medium and high risk, with sub-agents marked as a workflow pattern rather than a security boundary. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

The same four practices side by side: a red column of what would be a fireable offence with people, a green column of what teams ship with agents on a Tuesday. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

The same four practices side by side: a red column of what would be a fireable offence with people, a green column of what teams ship with agents on a Tuesday. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Workload identity in four numbered points: provisioned, attestable, short lived, auditable, with a code line keeping agent, runtime and user identity separate. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Workload identity in four numbered points: provisioned, attestable, short lived, auditable, with a code line keeping agent, runtime and user identity separate. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Four AWS pieces that already cover most of this: IAM roles, STS and IRSA, Identity Center, and AgentCore Identity for on-behalf-of token exchange, with the end to end story written underneath. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Four AWS pieces that already cover most of this: IAM roles, STS and IRSA, Identity Center, and AgentCore Identity for on-behalf-of token exchange, with the end to end story written underneath. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Token exchange drawn as four boxes: a human user with full scope, an OIDC broker that downscopes, the agent with a subset of the user, and the resource, with the rule that agent scope stays inside human scope. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

Token exchange drawn as four boxes: a human user with full scope, an OIDC broker that downscopes, the agent with a subset of the user, and the resource, with the rule that agent scope stays inside human scope. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck.

The closing line of the talk over a lab scene, the same controls and the same standards. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck, background image AI generated.

The closing line of the talk over a lab scene, the same controls and the same standards. Slide from the Your Agent Is the New Layer 8 deck, background image AI generated.

The longer write-ups

Where the builds behind these sessions are explained properly.

OpenClaw: The Local AI Agent That Executes Tasks

The longer write-up: the build, the services and what it costs to run.

What is an AWS Community Day?

The longer write-up: the build, the services and what it costs to run.

10 Years of AWS User Group Vienna

The longer write-up: the build, the services and what it costs to run.

The same talk, other stages

Same session, a different room. Each page carries its own deck.

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